Overview
Legal does not necessarily equal safe.
- Getting a passing grade from the federal government does not mean the water meets the latest health guidelines.
- Legal limits for contaminants in tap water have not been updated in almost 20 years.
- The best way to ensure clean tap water is to keep pollution out of source water in the first place.
AquaPura's analysis shows 20 contaminant(s) detected in City of Fresno's water exceed recommended health guidelines, though they may be within legal limits set by the EPA.
Contaminants Detected
1,2,3-Trichloropropane*
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 0.00422 ppb
No Legal Limit
6x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.0007 ppb
0.0007 ppb
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP)
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 0.043 ppb
Legal Limit: 0.2 ppb
25x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.0017 ppb
0.0017 ppb
This Utility: 1.87 ppb
Legal Limit: 10 ppb
469x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.004 ppb
0.004 ppb
Bromodichloromethane
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 1.36 ppb
No Legal Limit
23x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.06 ppb
0.06 ppb
Chloroform
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 6.52 ppb
No Legal Limit
16x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.4 ppb
0.4 ppb
Chromium (hexavalent)*
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 2.33 ppb
No Legal Limit
117x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.02 ppb
0.02 ppb
Dibromochloromethane
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 0.385 ppb
No Legal Limit
3.9x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.1 ppb
0.1 ppb
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 35.5 ppb
Legal Limit: 60 ppb
355x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.1 ppb
0.1 ppb
Haloacetic acids (HAA9)*
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 4 ppb
No Legal Limit
67x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.06 ppb
0.06 ppb
This Utility: 4.17 ppm
Legal Limit: 10 ppb
30x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.14 ppb
0.14 ppb
This Utility: 2.84 ppm
Legal Limit: 10 ppb
20x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.14 ppb
0.14 ppb
This Utility: 1.34 ppt
Legal Limit: 10 ppb
1,340x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.001 ppb
0.001 ppb
This Utility: 0.188 ppt
Legal Limit: 10 ppb
31x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.006 ppb
0.006 ppb
This Utility: 1.69 ppt
Legal Limit: 4 ppb
5.6x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.3 ppb
0.3 ppb
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 0.767 ppt
Legal Limit: 4 ppb
8.5x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.09 ppb
0.09 ppb
Radium, combined (-226 and -228)
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 0.11 ppb
Legal Limit: 5 ppb
2.1x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.05 ppb
0.05 ppb
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 8.31 ppb
Legal Limit: 80 ppb
55x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.15 ppb
0.15 ppb
Trichloroacetic acid
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 1.25 ppb
No Legal Limit
12x
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.1 ppb
0.1 ppb
This Utility: 0.002 ppt
No Legal Limit
This Utility: 0.143 ppb
No Legal Limit
This Utility: 0.0485 ppb
No Legal Limit
This Utility: 0.003 ppt
No Legal Limit
This Utility: 0.661 ppt
No Legal Limit
EWG's Health Guideline:
2000 ppt
2000 ppt
This Utility: 0.294 ppt
No Legal Limit
EWG's Health Guideline:
1000 ppt
1000 ppt
This Utility: 0.327 ppt
No Legal Limit
EWG's Health Guideline:
1000 ppt
1000 ppt
This Utility: 2.09 ppt
No Legal Limit
EWG's Health Guideline:
1000 ppt
1000 ppt
This Utility: 0.035 ppt
No Legal Limit
EWG's Health Guideline:
1 ppt
1 ppt
This Utility: 1.02 ppt
No Legal Limit
EWG's Health Guideline:
1000 ppt
1000 ppt
This Utility: 0.001 ppt
No Legal Limit
Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene)
Potential Effect: cancer
This Utility: 0.0945 ppb
Legal Limit: 5 ppb
EWG's Health Guideline:
0.06 ppb
0.06 ppb
Find a Filter
See which water filtration technologies are effective at reducing the contaminants detected in this utility's water supply.
Carbon Filters
Filters 14 contaminants exceeding guidelines (+17 others)
Can reduce the levels of many common contaminants.
Pros
- Lower upfront cost
- Reduced maintenance
Cons
- Does not remove all contaminants
Reverse Osmosis
Filters 19 contaminants exceeding guidelines (+26 others)
Can reduce the levels of many common contaminants.
Pros
- Most effective
Cons
- Higher upfront cost
- Requires more maintenance
- Wastes water
Other Considerations
Ion Exchange
PROS: Softens hard water, Reduces some contaminants
CONS: Doesn't remove all contaminants
Whole-House Filters
PROS: Useful for reducing radiologicals and TCE
CONS: Expensive to install and maintain, Risk of bacterial contamination
Explore filter options for each contaminant. See which technologies are effective at reducing specific contaminants.
| Contaminant | Activated Carbon | Reverse Osmosis | Ion Exchange |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contaminants Above Health Guidelines | |||
| 1,2,3-Trichloropropane* | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Arsenic | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Bromodichloromethane | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Chloroform | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Chromium (hexavalent)* | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Dibromochloromethane | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Dichloroacetic acid | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Haloacetic acids (HAA5) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Haloacetic acids (HAA9)* | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Nitrate | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Nitrate and nitrite | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Radium, combined (-226 and -228) | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Trichloroacetic acid | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Other Contaminants Detected | |||
| 1,1-Dichloroethane | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| 1,4-Dioxane | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ |
| 4-Androstene-3,17-dione* | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Aluminum | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Barium | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Bromide | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Bromochloromethane | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Bromoform | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Chlorate* | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Chlorodifluoromethane | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Chloromethane | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Dibromoacetic acid | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Dichlorodifluoromethane | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Ethinyl estradiol* | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Fluoride | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Germanium | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Manganese | ✕ | ✕ | ✓ |
| Molybdenum | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Nitrite | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Perchlorate* | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Perfluorobutanoic Acid (PFBA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHPA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Perfluoropentane sulfonic acid (PFPeS) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Perfluoropentanoic Acid (PFPeA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Strontium* | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Testosterone | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene) | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Trichloroethylene | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Vanadium* | ✕ | ✕ | ✓ |
Protect your family's health.
Don't wait for your utility to improve. Get a free water analysis from AquaPura and find the right filtration system for your home.